Frø/kerner (fra Malus Sieversii fundet i Kazakhstan 1993 og 1995) modtaget fra Cornell University, Geneva, New York december 2009.
1 PI 600466
Fruit
medium, 4.5 x 4.5 cm, globose, elongated with long pedicel, ribbed fruit,
yellow green with strip, some blush. Flavor aromatic, sweet, crisp, somewhat
bitter, somewhat juicy. Tree height 10 m, spreading habit; spur type.
Accession
was collected. 19-Sep-1993. Kazakhstan.
Locality: Kazakhstan, near Alma Ata, Kotur Balak "Dirty Water",
Delbalak "Clean Water", Kherbet Zailiysky Alatau, 30 m N of stream
in gorge. Habitat: Soil moist humus, deep brown. Slope 45% N facing.
Population 30-40. Surrounding plants cultivated apricot, Sorbus, Lonicera
tartarica.. Latitude: 43 deg. 11 min. North (43.183), Longitude: 077 deg. 07 min.
East (77.117) GoogleMapit. Elevation: 1685 meters
2 PI
600493
Sampled
150 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit free of scab, very clean & free of disease,
bruises easily. Flesh flavor is aromatic. High quality. Very heavy cropload;
spur type tree. Same as accession GMAL 3779.
Accession
was collected. 29-Aug-1995. Kazakhstan.
Locality: Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). Village of
Alekseyevka. 4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka, 20 km. North of Urdzhar. Flat
area near stream. Collected in South end of West Valley. Coordinates in
Urdzhar: 47-05-01, 81-37-49. Habitat: Temp: max. +41, min. -40. Stoney
gravely loam soil. Good drainage. 400 mm rainfall. Dominant tree sp.:
Populus. Dominant shrub sp.: Crataegus, Rosa; Associated-Viburnum. Random
pop. as close as 20 m. to stream. Many new small trees growing.. Latitude:
47 deg. 14 min. 39 sec. North
(47.244), Longitude: 081 deg. 34 min. 14 sec. East (81.571) GoogleMapit. Elevation: 870 meters.
Quantity: 1032 ct Comment: Open area. Scattered distribution of 2,000 trees,
variable in size and disease uniformity. Area size: portion of 380 hectares. Little sucker propagation. 80% fruiting. Little grazing on
site itself, major grazing in adjacent fields.
3 PI
600496
Sampled
30 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Fruit size
is larger than 50mm, free of scab. Scion also collected.
Accession
was collected. 29-Aug-1995. Kazakhstan.
Locality: Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). Village of
Alekseyevka. 4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka, 20 km. North of Urdzhar. Flat
area near stream. Collected in South end of West Valley. Coordinates in
Urdzhar: 47-05-01, 81-37-49. Habitat: Temp: max. +41, min. -40. Stoney
gravely loam soil. Good drainage. 400 mm rainfall. Dominant tree sp.:
Populus. Dominant shrub sp.: Crataegus, Rosa; Associated-Viburnum. Random
pop. as close as 20 m. to stream. Many new small trees growing.. Latitude:
47 deg. 14 min. 39 sec. North
(47.244), Longitude: 081 deg. 34 min. 14 sec. East (81.571) GoogleMap it. Elevation: 870 meters.
Quantity: 1020 ct Comment: Open area. Scattered distribution of 2,000 trees,
variable in size and disease uniformity. Area size: portion of 380 hectares. Little sucker propagation. 80% fruiting. Little grazing on
site itself, major grazing in adjacent fields.
4 PI
600508
Sampled
30 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic, very flavorful. Fruit size
is larger than 50mm, generally free of scab. Scion also collected.
Accession
was collected. 30-Aug-1995. Kazakhstan.
Locality: Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of
Urdzhar, 6 km. NE of Alekseyevka. Slopes of East-West Valley. Collected on
north slope of North Valley. Between & East of sites 05 & 06 (GMAL's
3604-3615, GMAL's 3760-3789). Habitat: Slope incline: 5-20. Aspect: South and
North. Rainfall: 400 mm. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Assoc.-Crataegus.
Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Associated-Amydalus. Dominant herbaceous: Aster.. Latitude:
47 deg. 16 min. 14 sec. North
(47.271), Longitude: 081 deg. 34 min. 45 sec. East (81.579) GoogleMap it. Elevation: 960 meters.
Quantity: 250 ct Comment: Open area; 800 m. x 400 m. Scattered distribution
of 4,000 trees, variable size and disease uniformity. Little sucker propagation. 90% fruiting.
5 PI
600532
Sampled
150 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Over color
is 90% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm, no scab. Closest to McIntosh
group of those sampled. Spur type tree. Scion also collected.
Accession
was collected. 31-Aug-1995. Kazakhstan.
Locality: Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of
Urdzhar, 3-4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected in West and South
Valley. Habitat: Slope incline: 5-10 degrees. Aspect: South. Dominant tree
sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Amygdalus; Associated-Rosa. Dominant
herbaceous: Aster; Assoc.-Xanthium.. Latitude: 47 deg. 15 min. 52 sec. North (47.264), Longitude:
081 deg. 35 min. 05 sec. East (81.585) GoogleMap it. Elevation: 1000 meters.
Quantity: 1035 ct Comment: Open area, 1.5 km. x 600 m. Variable distribution
of 8,000 trees of variable size and disease uniformity. Little sucker propagation. 80% fruiting, very variable in
size and color.
6 PI
600538
Sampled
30 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor, juicy. No
scab present. Hail damage. Fruit larger than 50mm. Very free of disease. Spur
type tree.
Accession
was collected. 31-Aug-1995. Kazakhstan.
Locality: Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of
Urdzhar, 3-4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected in West and South
Valley. Habitat: Slope incline: 10 degrees. Aspect: South. Dominant tree sp.:
M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Amygdalus; Associated-Rosa. Dominant
herbaceous: Aster; Assoc.-Xanthium.. Latitude: 47 deg. 15 min. 52 sec. North (47.264), Longitude:
081 deg. 35 min. 05 sec. East (81.585) GoogleMap it. Elevation: 1000 meters.
Quantity: 219 ct Comment: Open area, 1.5 km. x 600 m. Variable distribution
of 8,000 trees of variable size and disease uniformity. Little sucker propagation. 80% fruiting, very variable in
size and color. Hail damage.
7 PI
600543
Sampled
150 frts from 1 tree. Fruit is firm, largest in Djangarsky. Some codling moth
eggs visible in seed. Quite clean of scab. Tree sets fruit in clusters; has
clonal offshoots. Scion also coll. Spur type tree. Same accession as GMAL
3890
Accession
was collected. 03-Sep-1995. Kazakhstan.
Locality: Topolevka village. 15 km. East of Topolevka - Djungarsky Range. 1.5
km. Southeast of Topolevka Forestry Camp. Elevation: 1220-1450 m. Habitat:
Aspect: Northwest. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Assoc.-Acer, Quercus,
Tilia, Populus, Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp.: Lonicera; Assoc-Berberis,
Cotoneaster, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc.-Fragaria,
Chelidonium, Urtica.. Latitude: 45 deg. 23 min. 46 sec. North (45.396), Longitude: 080
deg. 24 min. 28 sec. East (80.408) GoogleMap it. Elevation: 1450 meters.
Quantity: 989 ct Comment: Area size: 1.5 km. x 100 m. Dense distribution of
thousands of trees, mainly large. Extensive sucker propagation. 50% fruiting, variable uniformity.